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Hypertens Res. 2023;46(4):922-931.

Feasibility and measurement stability of smartwatch-based cuffless blood pressure monitoring: A real-world prospective observational study.

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제1저자 한민주, Young-Ro Lee, 박태영 · 교신저자 이해영

소속 (13)
  1. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
  2. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
  3. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
  4. Department of Applied Statistics and Department of Statistics and Data Science, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
  5. Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
  6. Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Woman's University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
  7. Medical Outpatient and Hypertension Clinic, ESH Hypertension Centre of Excellence, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
  8. Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
  9. ESH Excellence Hypertension Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Geriatrics Section, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
  10. Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
  11. Hypertension Center STRIDE-7, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Third Department of Medicine, Sotiria Hospital, Athens, Greece.
  12. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. hylee612@snu.ac.kr.
  13. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea. hylee612@snu.ac.kr.

Abstract

Cuffless wearable devices are currently being developed for long-term monitoring of blood pressure (BP) in patients with hypertension and in apparently healthy people. This study evaluated the feasibility and measurement stability of smartwatch-based cuffless BP monitoring in real-world conditions. Users of the first smartwatch-based cuffless BP monitor approved in Korea (Samsung Galaxy Watch) were invited to upload their data from using the device for 4 weeks post calibration. A total of 760 participants (mean age 43.7 ± 11.9, 80.3% men) provided 35,797 BP readings (average monitoring 22 ± 4 days [SD]; average readings 47 ± 42 per participant [median 36]). Each participant obtained 1.5 ± 1.3 readings/day and 19.7% of the participants obtained measurements every day. BP showed considerable variability, mainly depending on the day and time of the measurement. There was a trend towards higher BP levels on Mondays than on other days of the week and on workdays than in weekends. BP readings taken between 00:00 and 04:00 tended to be the lowest, whereas those between 12:00 and 16:00 the highest. The average pre-post calibration error for systolic BP (difference in 7-day BP before and after calibration), was 6.8 ± 5.6 mmHg, and was increased with higher systolic BP levels before calibration. Smartwatch-based cuffless BP monitoring is feasible for out-of-office monitoring in the real-world setting. The stability of BP measurement post calibration and the standardization and optimal time interval for recalibration need further investigation.

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Japanese Society of Hypertension.

Keywords

Blood Pressure.Cuffless Blood Pressure MeasurementSmartwatchWearable Device

Comment · 정정

그 밖의 정보
출판 형태
Observational Study, Journal Article
저널
Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · eISSN 1348-4214
전자 출판
2023-02-13
MeSH
Male · Humans · Female · Blood Pressure / physiology · Feasibility Studies · Blood Pressure Determination* · Hypertension* / diagnosis · Blood Pressure Monitors
참고문헌
22편