J Clin Med. 2020;9(1):jcm9010232.
Complete Revascularization of Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease Does Not Improve Clinical Outcome in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients with Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction.
제1저자 강지훈, Chengbin Zheng · 교신저자 박경우
소속 (1)
- Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Centre, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Abstract
The benefit of complete revascularization (CR) in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients with left ventricular (LV) dysfunction is uncertain. A total of 1314 STEMI patients with multivessel coronary artery disease were analyzed. CR was defined angiographically and by a residual Synergy between PCI with Taxus and Cardiac Surgery trial (SYNTAX) score (SS) <8. Patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <40% were classified as the reduced LVEF group. The major study endpoints were patient-oriented composite outcome (POCO) and cardiac death during three-year follow-up. Overall, patients that received angiographic CR (579 patients, 44.1%) had significantly lower three-year clinical events compared with incomplete revascularization (iCR). CR reduced three-year POCO and cardiac death rates in the preserved LVEF group (POCO: 13.2% vs. 21.9%, p < 0.001, cardiac death: 1.8% vs. 6.5%, p < 0.001, respectively) but not in the reduced LVEF group (POCO: 26.0% vs. 33.1%, p = 0.275, cardiac death: 15.1% vs. 19.0%, p = 0.498, respectively). Multivariate analysis showed that CR significantly reduced three-year POCO (hazard ration (HR) 0.59, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.43-0.82) and cardiac death (HR 0.34, 95% CI 0.14-0.80), only in the preserved LVEF group. Additionally, the results were corroborated using the SS-based CR definition. In STEMI patients with multivessel disease, CR did not improve clinical outcomes in those with reduced LVEF.
Keywords
ST-segment elevation myocardial infarctioncomplete revascularizationinfarct-related artery only treatmentleft ventricular ejection fractionmultivessel diseasepercutaneous coronary intervention
Figures
그림 출처: PubMed Central 공개 논문 (PMC7019798)
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
그 밖의 정보
- 출판 형태
- Journal Article
- 저널
- Journal of clinical medicine · ISSN 2077-0383
- 전자 출판
- 2020-01-15
- 연구비
- EXCELLENT-Prime study Research ID: 06-2011-3680 · HOST-Resolinte study Research ID: 06-2011-3280 · HOST-Biolimus study Research ID: 06-2010-1560 · Endocor Korea study Research ID: 800-2015-0069 · MR-KOPRE study Research ID: 06-2011-2830
- 참고문헌
- 26편