SCI 발표논문

SCI 발표논문

← SCI 발표논문 목록

J Clin Med. 2020;9(1):jcm9010232.

Complete Revascularization of Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease Does Not Improve Clinical Outcome in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients with Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction.

, , , , , , , , , ,

제1저자 강지훈, Chengbin Zheng · 교신저자 박경우

소속 (1)
  1. Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Centre, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.

Abstract

The benefit of complete revascularization (CR) in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients with left ventricular (LV) dysfunction is uncertain. A total of 1314 STEMI patients with multivessel coronary artery disease were analyzed. CR was defined angiographically and by a residual Synergy between PCI with Taxus and Cardiac Surgery trial (SYNTAX) score (SS) <8. Patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <40% were classified as the reduced LVEF group. The major study endpoints were patient-oriented composite outcome (POCO) and cardiac death during three-year follow-up. Overall, patients that received angiographic CR (579 patients, 44.1%) had significantly lower three-year clinical events compared with incomplete revascularization (iCR). CR reduced three-year POCO and cardiac death rates in the preserved LVEF group (POCO: 13.2% vs. 21.9%, p < 0.001, cardiac death: 1.8% vs. 6.5%, p < 0.001, respectively) but not in the reduced LVEF group (POCO: 26.0% vs. 33.1%, p = 0.275, cardiac death: 15.1% vs. 19.0%, p = 0.498, respectively). Multivariate analysis showed that CR significantly reduced three-year POCO (hazard ration (HR) 0.59, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.43-0.82) and cardiac death (HR 0.34, 95% CI 0.14-0.80), only in the preserved LVEF group. Additionally, the results were corroborated using the SS-based CR definition. In STEMI patients with multivessel disease, CR did not improve clinical outcomes in those with reduced LVEF.

Keywords

ST-segment elevation myocardial infarctioncomplete revascularizationinfarct-related artery only treatmentleft ventricular ejection fractionmultivessel diseasepercutaneous coronary intervention

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1 Study population. Abbreviations: CABG, coronary artery bypass graft surgery; STEMI, ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.
Figure 2
Figure 2 Survival curves during the three-year follow up period. Abbreviations: CR, complete revascularization; HR, hazard ratio; iCR, incomplete revascularization; POCO, patient oriented composite outcome.
Figure 3
Figure 3 Survival curves during the three-year follow up period according to the presence of LV dysfunction: (A) three-year POCO and (B) three-year cardiac death. Abbreviations: CR, complete revascularization; HR, hazard ratio; iCR, incomplete revascularization; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; POCO, patient oriented composite outcome.
Figure 4
Figure 4 Survival curves during the three-year follow up period, according to the residual SYNTAX score: (A) three-year POCO and (B) three-year cardiac death. Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; POCO, patient oriented composite outcome; rSS, residual SYNTAX score.

그림 출처: PubMed Central 공개 논문 (PMC7019798)

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

그 밖의 정보
출판 형태
Journal Article
저널
Journal of clinical medicine · ISSN 2077-0383
전자 출판
2020-01-15
연구비
EXCELLENT-Prime study Research ID: 06-2011-3680 · HOST-Resolinte study Research ID: 06-2011-3280 · HOST-Biolimus study Research ID: 06-2010-1560 · Endocor Korea study Research ID: 800-2015-0069 · MR-KOPRE study Research ID: 06-2011-2830
참고문헌
26편