SCI 발표논문

SCI 발표논문

← SCI 발표논문 목록

Am J Cardiol. 2014;114(11):1658-62.

Influence of second- and third-degree heart block on 30-day outcome following acute myocardial infarction in the drug-eluting stent era.

, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

제1저자 김학령 · 교신저자 김상현

소속 (7)
  1. Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
  2. Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. Electronic address: shkimmd@snu.ac.kr.
  3. Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  4. Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
  5. Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
  6. Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
  7. Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the prognostic value of heart block among patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) treated with drug-eluting stents. A total of 13,862 patients with AMI, registered in the nation-wide AMI database from January 2005 to June 2013, were analyzed. Second- (Mobitz type I or II) and third-degree atrioventricular block were considered as heart block in this study. Thirty-day major adverse cardiac events (MACE) including all causes of death, recurrent myocardial infarction, and revascularization were evaluated. Percutaneous coronary intervention with implantation of drug-eluting stent was performed in 89.8% of the patients. Heart block occurred in 378 patients (2.7%). Thirty-day MACE occurred in 1,144 patients (8.2%). Patients with heart block showed worse clinical parameters at initial admission, and the presence of heart block was associated with 30-day MACE in univariate analyses. However, the prognostic impact of heart block was not significant after adjustment of potential confounders (p = 0.489). Among patients with heart block, patients with a culprit in the left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery had worse clinical outcomes than those of patients with a culprit in the left circumflex or right coronary artery. LAD culprit was a significant risk factor for 30-day MACE even after controlling for confounders (odds ratio 5.28, 95% confidence interval 1.22 to 22.81, p = 0.026). In conclusion, despite differences in clinical parameters at the initial admission, heart block was not an independent risk factor for 30-day MACE in adjusted analyses. However, a LAD culprit was an independent risk factor for 30-day MACE among patients with heart block.

Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

그 밖의 정보
출판 형태
Journal Article
저널
The American journal of cardiology · eISSN 1879-1913
전자 출판
2014-09-16
MeSH
Aged · Cohort Studies · Coronary Artery Disease / mortality / therapy · Drug-Eluting Stents* · Female · Heart Block / etiology / mortality · Humans · Male · Middle Aged · Multivariate Analysis · Myocardial Infarction / complications / mortality / therapy · Odds Ratio · Percutaneous Coronary Intervention · Prognosis · Registries* · Republic of Korea · Treatment Outcome