Haematologica. 2025;110(9):2102-2112.
Evorpacept plus rituximab for the treatment of relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma: results from the phase I ASPEN-01 study.
제1저자 김태민 · 교신저자 Sophia S Randolph
소속 (7)
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul.
- START Midwest, Grand Rapids, MI.
- Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
- University of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, CO.
- ALX Oncology Inc., South San Francisco, CA.
- ALX Oncology Inc., South San Francisco, CA. info@alxoncology.com.
- Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul.
Abstract
CD47 overexpression has been associated with tumor cell survival. We present the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary anti-tumor activity of evorpacept, a novel fusion protein comprising a high-affinity CD47-SIRPα immune checkpoint inhibitor to promote tumor cell phagocytosis and inactive Fc domain to spare healthy cells, plus rituximab in patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) from the phase I ASPEN-01 study. Thirty-three patients received intravenous evorpacept (10 mg/kg [N=22] or 15 mg/kg [N=11] once weekly) until disease progression, in combination with fixed-duration intravenous rituximab (375 mg/m2 once weekly for 4 weeks, then every 4 weeks for 8 months). Evorpacept plus rituximab was well tolerated, with no dose-limiting toxicities; no maximum tolerated dose was identified. The most common treatment-related adverse events (TRAE) were rash (24.2%) and fatigue (15.2%); most TRAE (70.0%) were mild-to-moderate in severity. Four (12.1%) patients reported grade 3 TRAE: anemia, neutropenia, decreased neutrophil count, increased alanine aminotransferase, decreased lymphocyte count, and decreased platelet count (1 of each). Two (6.1%) patients experienced grade 4 TRAE (neutropenia, decreased neutrophil count). Six (18.2%) patients experienced serious AE (not treatment-related): asthma, dyspnea, respiratory failure, gastrointestinal infection, pneumonia, cardiac failure, and disease progression (1 of each). Two (6.1%) deaths occurred (not treatment-related). Pharmacokinetics/ pharmacodynamics were consistent with previous studies, with complete CD47 target occupancy (≥85%) achieved at both doses. In response-evaluable patients (N=32), objective response rate was 50.0% (95% confidence interval: 33.1-69.8%). The safety, tolerability, and promising anti-tumor activity of evorpacept plus rituximab support continued evaluation of this combination in NHL (clinicaltrials gov. Identifier: NCT03013218).
Figures
그림 출처: PubMed Central 공개 논문 (PMC12399940)
그 밖의 정보
- 출판 형태
- Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Phase I, Multicenter Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- 저널
- Haematologica · eISSN 1592-8721
- 전자 출판
- 2025-04-10
- MeSH
- Humans · Male · Rituximab / administration & dosage / adverse effects · Female · Middle Aged · Aged · Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols* / therapeutic use / adverse effects · Adult · Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin* / drug therapy / pathology / mortality · Recombinant Fusion Proteins / administration & dosage / adverse effects / pharmacokinetics · Treatment Outcome · Aged, 80 and over · Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
- Substances
- Rituximab · Recombinant Fusion Proteins
- 데이터
- ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03013218
- 참고문헌
- 54편