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Bone Marrow Transplant. 2022;57(7):1101-1107.

CD34+ -selected hematopoietic stem cell transplant conditioned with a myeloablative regimen in patients with advanced myelofibrosis.

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제1저자 Mariam T. Nawas, 이정옥 · 교신저자 Roni Tamari

소속 (7)
  1. Hematopoietic Cellular Therapy Program, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
  2. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.
  3. Department of Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
  4. Adult Bone Marrow Transplantation Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
  5. Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
  6. Adult Bone Marrow Transplantation Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. tamarir@mskcc.org.
  7. Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA. tamarir@mskcc.org.

Abstract

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Allo-HCT) remains the only curative treatment for myelofibrosis (MF). Transplantation in patients with MF is mostly done using a reduced intensity conditioning regimen with calcineurin inhibitors for graft versus host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis. Here we sought to evaluate outcomes of patients who underwent an ex vivo CD34+ -selected allo-HCT using myeloablative conditioning (MAC). Twenty-seven patients were included in this retrospective analysis. All patients were conditioned with busulfan, melphalan and fludarabine and antithymocyte globulin to prevent graft rejection. G-CSF mobilized peripheral blood stem cell grafts were depleted of T-cells using immunomagnetic CD34+ selection by CliniMACS device. Median follow-up among survivors was 50.6 months. The estimated 3-year overall survival, relapse free survival and the combined endpoint of GVHD/relapse free survival were 88% (95% CI, 75-100%), 80% (95% CI, 66-98%) and 74% (95% CI, 59-93%), respectively. The cumulative incidence of grade II-IV acute GVHD at day 100 was 33.3% (95% CI 16.4-51.3%), and two patients suffered chronic GVHD. There were no cases of primary graft failure. However, delayed graft failure occurred in two patients. We conclude that CD34+ selected allo-HCT with a MAC resulted in high survival rates in this cohort of patients with MF.

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

Conflict of interest statement

COI statement: None of the authors has a conflict of interest associated with this publication

그 밖의 정보
출판 형태
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
저널
Bone marrow transplantation · eISSN 1476-5365
전자 출판
2022-04-28
MeSH
Antigens, CD34 · Graft vs Host Disease* / prevention & control · Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation* / methods · Humans · Primary Myelofibrosis* / therapy · Retrospective Studies · Transplantation Conditioning / methods · Transplantation, Homologous
Substances
Antigens, CD34
연구비
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA023766 · NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
참고문헌
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